UNDERSTANDING
THE HAJJ
THE
HAJJ, it is a pillar (the pillar of
religion) of Islam of the fifth after the creed, prayer, charity and fasting,
pilgrimage is a yearly ritual performed Muslims worldwide who are able
(material, physical, and knowledge) to visit and carry out some activities in
some place in Saudi Arabia at a time known as the hajj (Ulan Dzulhijah). This
is in contrast with the usual pilgrimage execute any - time.
The
core activities of the pilgrimage began on 8 Dhu al-Hijjah when Muslims spend
the night in Mina, wukuf (silence) field `Arafat on 9 Dhu al-Hijjah, and ends
after throwing Jumrah (symbolic stoning of the devil) on 10 Dhu al-Hijjah,
people used to call the day Indonesia Idul Adha, the feast of the pilgrims
because they coincide with the celebration of this pilgrimage.
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UNDERSTANDING OF THE HAJJ |
TYPES
- TYPES PILGRIMAGE
-
Tamattu
Has
a sense of fun or relax by doing 'Umrah first month of Hajj, Ihram. Then again
put on ihram clothing to perform the pilgrimage, in the same year. Tamattu 'can
also mean practice their religion Dalan months and in the same year, without
first return to the original state.
-
Ifrad
Means
alone. Implementation of the pilgrimage called Ifrad, if someone intends
segregate, isolate either segregate Umrah pilgrimage and, in this case, the
precedence is the pilgrimage. That is, when dressed in Miqat uhram it, the
person intends to perform Hajj ibdah ago. When the pilgrimage is over, the
person wearing the ihram again to perform Umrah.
-
Qiran
Means
to combine, consolidate or menyekaliguskan. What is meant here is to unite or
menyekaliguskan pilgrimage to Hajj and Umrah. Haji Qiran done while dressed in
ihram since Miqat Makani and implement all the pillars and obligatory
pilgrimage to completion, although it may take some time, according to Abu
Hanifa, performing Hajj Qiran, means doing two and two sa'i tawaf.
RUKUN
HAJ
- Ihram.
- Standing at Arafat
- Thawaf Ifadah
- Sa'i
- Shave the hair on the head
(tahallul)
- Orderly
TERMS
HAJ
- Islam
- Aqil
- Adult
- Rational
- Healthy
- People Merdeka (Not Slaves)
- Capable, both in terms of cost,
health, safety, and maintenance for the families left behind pilgrimage
LIABILITIES
- LIABILITIES HAJ
- Perform Ihram from Miqat
- BeMulrdiam in Arafah until
sunset
- Overnight in muzdalifah
- Throw Jumrah
- Shaved (tahallul)
- Overnight your required
- Farewell Tawaf
RITUAL
WORSHIP IN MINA
When
you are in pounds, you should be right at waktunay prayer, midday prayer, Asr,
and Isha in qashar into two cycles without performing plural, and the Sunnah of
the Witr prayer at dawn Qabliyah continue to be implemented in order to follow
the Prophet. Throw Jumrah carried out in accordance with implementation
schedules that has been set by the driver to you.
MOVING
TOWARDS THE AREA JAMARAT
- Ailah of Jamarah Sugra by
throwing seven pebbles.
- Move to the side, facing the
Qiblah and prayed to Allah SWT.
- Move towards the Jamarat Wusta
and throw seven pebbles.
- Move to the side, facing the
Qiblah and prayed to Allah SWT.
- Then march towards Aqobah
(unsuccessful) and throw seven pebbles.
Thawaf
Ifadah
- Thawaf ifadah is one of the
pillars of hajj and pilgrims are obliged to do so.
- Menstruating women should wait
until purification (ablution) then do tawaf ifadah, one can not go back
kenegaranya before doing tawaf this.
- Thawaf be unfixed if done seven
rounds.
- Two capture prayer at the tomb
of Ibrahim (if possible) or elsewhere inside the Grand Mosque.
- Drink Zam-Zam water.
Sa'i
FOR HAJJ
- Fulfill Sa'i.
- Start of Safa and Marwah End
in.
- Enhance total of seven times,
counting among shafa and dignity once.
- Now that you have completed the
pilgrimage.
GOING
HOME
- Do not spend too much or do
other things related to return after completing Farewell Tawaf '.
- Prophet bequeath to make the
Farewell Tawaf '(farewell) as the last work performed by pilgrims before
leaving Makkah.
- Unless for some reason you are
late due to arrive obligatory prayer time, when you can pray in the Grand
Mosque despite Wada do so after completing the tawaf '
- After this, you do not need to
perform tawaf again.
- Hopefully safely back to the
ground water and may be mabrur pilgrimage (God willing).
Visiting
Medina
- Your intention should be to
visit the masjid Nabawi and not to visit the grave of the Prophet.
- In the hadith narrated by Abu
Huraira, he said, "Prophet said:" pray in my mosque is better
than a thousand prayers in other mosques except the Grand Mosque "
- It was narrated from 'Abbad bin
Tamim from his name Asim Abdullah bin zaid that the Prophet, said:
"Ibrahim was purified sedungguhnya Makkah and prayed for the people,
and I have purified purify Mecca Medina as Ibrahim. And I pray Mudnya and
sha`a as Ibrahim prayed for the people of Makkah. "
WHAT
IS Haji Mabrur ??
- When one went solely because of
Allah SWT
- When someone leaves because
there is no interest and no revenue from debt or sell their property until
the expiry nothing left.
- Upon his return from the
pilgrimage ibabah no longer do evil-evil that has ever been done before
the pilgrimage.
- Upon his return from the
pilgrimage, he does not expect calls (pak haji / bu pilgrimage) because
this worship of the god and his servant (Only god who gave Tittle best to
His servants).
- Upon return from the pilgrimage
no longer do and commit adultery seta speak dirty and things that are not
helpful where ever he did before the pilgrimage.
- Upon his return from a
pilgrimage in frequent worship and pray to the mosque five times and the
Sunnah, which she rarely, if not done before leaving for the pilgrimage.
Labels: UNDERSTANDING OF THE HAJJ